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Dual solutions in mixed convection flow near a stagnation point on a vertical surface in a porous medium

机译:多孔介质中垂直对流点附近混合对流的双重解

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摘要

The steady stagnation point flow through a porous medium bounded by a vertical surface is investigated in this study. The external velocity, which normally impinges the vertical surface and the surface temperature are assumed to vary linearly with the distance from the stagnation point. The governing system of partial differential equations is first transformed into a system of ordinary differential equations, and then they are solved numerically by a finite-difference scheme, namely the Keller-box method. The features of the flow r, and heat transfer characteristics for different values of the governing parameters are analyzed and discussed. Both cases of assisting and opposing flows are considered. It is found that dual solutions exist for assisting flow, besides that usually reported in the literature for opposing flow. Therefore, the reported results are completely new.
机译:在这项研究中,研究了通过垂直表面为边界的多孔介质的稳定停滞点流。通常会影响垂直表面和表面温度的外部速度会随着距停滞点的距离线性变化。首先将偏微分方程的控制系统转换为常微分方程组,然后通过有限差分方案(即Keller-box方法)对其进行数值求解。分析并讨论了流量r的特征以及不同控制参数值的传热特性。考虑了辅助流动和反向流动的两种情况。已经发现,除了在文献中通常报道的用于逆流的辅助解决方案外,还存在用于辅助流的双重解决方案。因此,报告的结果是全新的。

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