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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Innovative Computing Information and Control >DEALING WITH SUPPLY DISRUPTION RISKS: DUAL SOURCING OR SINGLE SOURCING WITH EMERGENCY OPTION
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DEALING WITH SUPPLY DISRUPTION RISKS: DUAL SOURCING OR SINGLE SOURCING WITH EMERGENCY OPTION

机译:处理供应中断风险:采用紧急选择的双重采购或单一采购

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摘要

In this paper, we study dual sourcing mode and single sourcing with emergency option mode in a decentralized supply chain to deal with supply disruption. Then we study how to choose between them through comparing the homogeneity and heterogeneity of wholesale price and supply reliability. It is shown: when the suppliers are homogeneous both in wholesale price and supply reliability, single sourcing with emergency option mode is better than dual sourcing mode, except in the following two special conditions: the wholesale price of the two is much lower compared with the option price and at the same time the dispersion degree of reliability is small enough, or the reliability of the two is both very high; when the two suppliers are heterogeneous in wholesale price, the optimal mode is turning from dual sourcing mode to single sourcing with emergency option mode as the heterogeneity rises; when the two are heterogeneous in supply reliability, the optimal mode is turning from single sourcing with emergency option mode to dual sourcing mode as the heterogenicity rises.
机译:在本文中,我们研究了分散式供应链中的双重采购模式和具有紧急选项模式的单一采购以应对供应中断。然后,通过比较批发价格和供应可靠性的同质性和异质性,研究如何在它们之间进行选择。如图所示:当供应商在批发价格和供应可靠性上均一时,具有紧急选择模式的单一采购要优于双重采购模式,但在以下两个特殊情况下:两者的批发价比采购价低得多。期权价格,同时可靠性的分散度足够小,或者两者的可靠性都很高;当两个供应商的批发价格异质时,随着异质性的提高,最优模式从双重采购模式转变为带有紧急期权模式的单一采购。当两者的供应可靠性不同时,随着异质性的提高,最优模式从具有紧急选项模式的单人采购转变为双重采购模式。

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  • 作者单位

    Sino-US Global Logistics Institute;

    Sino-US Global Logistics Institute,Antai College of Economics and Management Shanghai Jiao Tong University No.800, Dongchuan Rd., Shanghai 200240, P. R. China;

    Antai College of Economics and Management Shanghai Jiao Tong University No. 800, Dongchuan Rd., Shanghai 200240, P. R. China,School of Business Administration Zhejiang Gong Shang University No. 18, Xuezheng Str., Xiasha University Town, Hangzhou 310018, P. R. China;

    Antai College of Economics and Management Shanghai Jiao Tong University No. 800, Dongchuan Rd., Shanghai 200240, P. R. China,School of Economics and Management Yantai University No. 32, Qingquan Rd., Laishan District, Yantai 264005, P. R. China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Supply disruption risks; Reliability; Dual sourcing; Emergency option;

    机译:供应中断风险;可靠性;双重采购;紧急选项;

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