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Challenges in the implementation of a national programme on drinking water

机译:实施国家饮用水计划的挑战

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Provision of safe drinking water is a challenging problem requiring immediate attention. The skewed distribution of rainfall, inefficient use of water, presence of a variety of contaminants, such as fluoride, arsenic, iron and salinity, in most of the sources, and pollution by various economic activities have been the factors responsible for inadequate resources against the increasing demand due to growth in population, agriculture and industrial activities. The conflicting demand for a variety of uses of water, high volume requirements, problems in distribution and operating economics have compounded the problem. Being an essential requirement for the survival of living beings no effort can be spared in addressing the problem and implementing a viable and sustainable solution. A multi-pronged approach synergising the technology, financial aspects, public awareness and user participation is the need of the hour. This paper is an attempt to analyse the issues to evolve an implementable model.
机译:提供安全的饮用水是一个具有挑战性的问题,需要立即引起注意。降雨的偏斜分布,水的低效利用,大多数来源中存在各种污染物,例如氟化物,砷,铁和盐分,以及各种经济活动造成的污染,都是造成资源不足的因素。由于人口,农业和工业活动的增长,需求增加。对水的多种用途的需求冲突,高容量要求,分配问题和运营经济问题使问题变得更加复杂。作为生物生存的基本要求,在解决问题和实施可行和可持续的解决方案上,将不遗余力。整合技术,财务方面,公众意识和用户参与的多管齐下的方法是一个小时的需求。本文试图分析这些问题以发展一个可实施的模型。

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