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Extending the use of institutional theory in operations and supply chain management research Review and research suggestions

机译：在运营和供应链管理研究中扩展制度理论的使用回顾和研究建议

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Purpose Increasing empirical evidence suggests organizational actions are not always driven by economic efficiency considerations, contrary to the rational decision making viewpoint dominant in the field. Institutional theory, examining the causes of isomorphism within organizations, provides an alternative viewpoint to the adoption of strategies and practices in managing operations and supply chains. Applications have so far been limited to few topics, such as quality management and adoption of electronic tools. This study aims to contribute to an increased understanding of the theory's explanatory value in the field by presenting central research avenues yet unexplored. Design/methodology/approach The paper begins with a review of the past institutional theory studies in the field. Important new contexts and research directions are then identified with the aim to increase understanding of how institutional factors operate in the field. Finally, a critical evaluation of empirical data collection and construct formation in the past and future studies is provided. Findings - The paper identifies three major institutional theory related research avenues in the field with a potential for theoretical and practical contributions. Two of these - role of uncertainty and relationships between institutional pressures - serve to contribute to how the theory applies to different operational contexts. The third one recommends a reflection on the role of academia as a source and target of institutional pressures. Originality/value The discussion, debate and analysis offered is intended to stimulate and drive further institutional theory studies in the field with an increasing scope as well as more refined measurement in empirical work.
机译：目的越来越多的经验证据表明，组织行为并非总是受经济效率因素驱动，这与理性决策观点在该领域占主导地位相反。制度理论研究了组织内部同构的原因，为在管理运营和供应链中采用策略和实践提供了另一种观点。到目前为止，应用程序仅限于几个主题，例如质量管理和电子工具的采用。这项研究旨在通过提出尚未探索的中心研究途径，来帮助人们进一步了解该理论的解释价值。设计/方法论/方法本文首先回顾了该领域过去的制度理论研究。然后确定重要的新背景和研究方向，以期加深对制度因素在该领域如何运作的理解。最后，提供了对过去和将来的研究中经验数据收集和结构形成的重要评估。研究结果-本文确定了该领域与制度理论相关的三种主要研究途径，它们在理论和实践上都有潜在的贡献。其中两个-不确定性的作用和机构压力之间的关系-有助于理论如何适用于不同的运营环境。第三篇建议反思学术界作为机构压力的源泉和目标的作用。原创性/价值所提供的讨论，辩论和分析旨在激发并推动该领域进一步的制度理论研究，其范围不断扩大，并在实证研究中进行了更为精细的衡量。

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