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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Primatology >Current Status of Macaca mulatta in Taihangshan Mountains Area, Jiyuan, Henan, China
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Current Status of Macaca mulatta in Taihangshan Mountains Area, Jiyuan, Henan, China

机译：河南济源太行山地区猕猴的现状

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摘要

Primatologists have classified rhesus macaques of the Taihangshan Mountains area as Macaca mulatta tcheliensis, a subspecies confined to China. The northernmost area of its distribution is in the southern part of the Taihangshan Mountains, which includes a National Nature Reserve established in 1998. To investigate the current status of the subspecies, we surveyed the population and distribution of macaque groups in Jiyuan, Henan, China. In addition, we investigated habitat preferences and the food items foraged by macaques during winter and early spring. The results show that: 1) ca. 2100 macaques currently inhabit the Taihangshan Mountains National Nature Reserve, mainly in Jiyuan; 2) fragmentation of habitats of rhesus macaques have become severe in recent years; and 3) food resources are very poor during the long winter and the early spring. Macaques in the Taihangshan Mountains feed mainly on seeds, twigs, and bark and the eggs of some insects.
机译：灵长类动物学家将太行山地区的恒河猕猴分类为猕猴（Macaca mulatta tcheliensis），其仅限于中国。其分布的最北端区域位于太行山的南部，其中包括1998年建立的国家级自然保护区。为调查亚种的现状，我们调查了中国河南济源市的猕猴种群和分布。 。此外，我们调查了栖息地的偏爱以及猕猴在冬季和早春觅食的食物。结果表明：1）ca。太行山国家级自然保护区目前栖息着2100只猕猴； 2）近年来，猕猴的栖息地破碎化变得严重； 3）在漫长的冬季和初春期间，粮食资源非常匮乏。太行山的猕猴主要以种子，树枝，树皮和某些昆虫的卵为食。

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