...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>International journal of river basin management >Large dam development in India: sustainability criteria for the assessment of critical river basin infrastructure
【24h】

Large dam development in India: sustainability criteria for the assessment of critical river basin infrastructure

机译：印度大型水坝开发：评估关键流域基础设施的可持续性标准

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Historical river basin development for agriculture, power generation and related purposes in India has emphasized supply-side management approaches, often through large dams, with significant failures, deficiencies and conflicts that compromise contributions to sustainability. As India approaches development limits to its finite freshwater supply, rising tensions related to competing demands for river basin resources are likely to occur. Identification of the most suitable and defensible responses will require more holistic assessments to ensure that decisions are comprehensive, far-sighted and focused on maximizing mutually reinforcing benefits, while avoiding irreparable consequences. This paper develops a set of 12 core procedural- and substantive-level sustainability criteria to be used as a guide for clarifying development purposes, identifying potentially desirable options, comparing alternatives and monitoring implementation for infrastructure at the water-agriculture -energy nexus in India. Sustainability-based tools encourage comprehensive attention to issues at the core of sustainability thinking and application. Relative to conventional assessment approaches, assessments applying explicit sustainability criteria encourage lasting benefits within complex socio-ecological systems, through assessing interdependencies and opportunities, sensitivities and vulnerabilities of regional ecologies incorporating systems, resiliency and complexity frameworks. Further research is required to specify the proposed criteria for application in particular watersheds and to develop suitable indicators of criteria satisfaction.
机译：在印度，农业，发电及相关用途的流域发展历史悠久，强调了往往通过大型水坝的供应方管理方法，这些方法有重大的失败，不足和冲突，影响了对可持续发展的贡献。随着印度接近其有限的淡水供应的发展极限，与流域资源竞争需求相关的紧张局势可能会发生。确定最合适和可辩护的对策将需要进行更全面的评估，以确保决策是全面的，有远见的，并着眼于最大程度地实现互利互惠，同时避免不可弥补的后果。本文制定了一套12项程序性和实质性核心可持续性标准，以用作澄清发展目的，确定潜在的可取选择，比较替代方案以及监测印度水-农业-能源关系基础设施的实施的指南。基于可持续性的工具鼓励全面关注可持续性思维和应用核心的问题。相对于常规评估方法，采用明确的可持续性标准的评估通过评估包含系统，弹性和复杂性框架的区域生态系统的相互依存性和机会，敏感性和脆弱性，鼓励在复杂的社会生态系统中带来持久的收益。需要进行进一步的研究以指定拟议的标准，以适用于特定流域，并制定合适的标准满意度指标。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号