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Optimized and decentralized pulse control of seismically excited steel structures

机译:地震激励钢结构的优化分散脉冲控制

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摘要

The idea of decomposing a centralized complicated system into several synchronous decentralized subsystems has been resulted into the development of decentralized control methods. In this study, a decentralized pulse control scheme is presented based on the theory of Inclusion Principle for steel systems comprising a multi-overlapping structure. The proposed control algorithm is basically an active control system that generates corrective pulses at each moment when the displacement or acceleration exceeds the predefined threshold. In order to evaluate the performance of proposed control system, a numerical study is conducted. The control system is implemented for two linear structural models of five- and twenty-story steel buildings. An optimization algorithm (PSO) is also used to determine the locations of required control inputs in the 20-story building. The results show that the proposed algorithm can substantially mitigate the structural response under different earthquake records (for 5-story model) and different subsystem configurations (for 20-story model).
机译:将集中的复杂系统分解成几个同步分散的子系统的思想已经导致了分散控制方法的发展。在这项研究中,提出了一种基于包含原理的分散脉冲控制方案,该方案包含多个重叠结构的钢系统。所提出的控制算法基本上是一种主动控制系统,当位移或加速度超过预定阈值时,会在每个时刻生成校正脉冲。为了评估所提出的控制系统的性能,进行了数值研究。该控制系统适用于五层和二十层钢结构建筑的两个线性结构模型。优化算法(PSO)也用于确定20层建筑物中所需控制输入的位置。结果表明,该算法可以显着减轻不同地震记录(5层模型)和不同子系统配置(20层模型)下的结构响应。

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