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Calculation of ship interaction forces in restricted waterway using three-dimensional boundary element method

机译:三维边界元法计算受限航道内船舶相互作用力

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The numerical model of the hydrodynamic interaction of bodies (ships in particular), that move in ideal incompressible fluid, has been built. The model is based on the three-dimensional boundary element method, in accordance with which the surface of a body and impenetrable areas of the boundary are approximated by the system of triangular elements. The interaction of the ship with a rectangular (vertical) bulge near a vertical wall in shallow water in the conditions of current is considered. It is shown, that the forces of hydrodynamic interaction substantially differ depending on the size of a bulge and the shape of a ship. Even small current, both in opposing and in the same direction can cause considerable change of the hydrodynamic forces.
机译:建立了在理想的不可压缩流体中运动的物体(特别是船)的流体动力相互作用的数值模型。该模型基于三维边界元素方法,根据该方法,物体的表面和边界的不可渗透区域由三角形元素系统近似。考虑了在水流条件下船舶与浅水中垂直壁附近的矩形(垂直)凸起的相互作用。可以看出,流体动力相互作用的力根据凸起的大小和船的形状而显着不同。甚至相反方向和相同方向上的小电流也会引起流体动力的显着变化。

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