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Brief Report: Further Evidence of Sensory Subtypes in Autism

机译:简要报告:自闭症的感觉亚型的进一步证据

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Distinct sensory processing (SP) subtypes in autism have been reported previously. This study sought to replicate the previous findings in an independent sample of thirty children diagnosed with an Autism Spectrum Disorder. Model-based cluster analysis of parent-reported sensory functioning (measured using the Short Sensory Profile) confirmed the triad of sensory subtypes reported earlier. Subtypes were differentiated from each other based on degree of SP dysfunction, taste/smell sensitivity and vestibular/proprioceptive processing. Further elucidation of two of the subtypes was also achieved in this study. Children with a primary pattern of sensory-based inattention could be further described as sensory seekers or non-seekers. Children with a primary pattern of vestibular/proprioceptive dysfunction were also differentiated on movement and tactile sensitivity.
机译:自闭症中独特的感觉处理(SP)亚型先前已有报道。这项研究试图在被诊断患有自闭症谱系障碍的三十名儿童的独立样本中复制先前的发现。父母报告的感觉功能的基于模型的聚类分析(使用“短感觉概况”进行测量)证实了较早报道的三联感觉亚型。根据SP功能障碍的程度,味觉/气味敏感性和前庭/本体感受过程,将亚型彼此区分开。在这项研究中还实现了对两个亚型的进一步阐明。具有基于感觉的注意力不集中的主要模式的儿童可以进一步描述为感觉寻求者或非寻求者。原发性前庭/本体感受功能障碍的儿童在运动和触觉敏感性上也有所区别。

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