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The Cognitive Interview for Eyewitnesses with Autism Spectrum Disorder

机译:自闭症谱系障碍目击者的认知访谈

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摘要

The cognitive interview (CI) is one of the most widely accepted forms of interviewing techniques for eliciting the most detailed, yet accurate reports from witnesses. No research, however, has examined its effectiveness with witnesses with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Twenty-six adults with ASD and 26 matched typical adults viewed a video of an enacted crime, and were then interviewed with either a CI, or a structured interview (SI) without the CI mnemonics. Groups did not differ on the quantity or quality of their reports when interviewed with a SI, however, when interviewed with a CI the ASD group was significantly less accurate. Findings indicate that investigative professionals should be cautious in relying on the CI to interview witnesses with ASD.
机译:认知访谈(CI)是访谈技术中最广泛接受的形式之一,用于从证人那里获得最详尽,最准确的报告。但是,尚无研究与自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的证人一起检查过它的有效性。 26名患有ASD的成年人和26名匹配的典型成年人观看了一段已实施犯罪的视频,然后接受了CI或没有CI助记符的结构化访谈(SI)的采访。当与SI进行访谈时,各组在报告的数量或质量上没有差异,但是,当与CI进行访谈时,ASD组的准确性明显较低。调查结果表明,调查专业人员在依靠CI采访ASD证人时应谨慎。

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