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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders >A Case–Control Study of Personality Style and Psychopathology in Parents of Subjects with Autism
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A Case–Control Study of Personality Style and Psychopathology in Parents of Subjects with Autism

机译：自闭症患者父母的人格风格和心理病理学的病例对照研究

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摘要

To probe the specificity of traits that might be conceptualised as the broader phenotype of autism, parents of subjects with autism from simplex and multiplex families as well as parents of subjects with obsessive–compulsive disorders (OCD), early onset schizophrenia (EOS) and mental retardation (MR) were assessed using the Personality Style and Disorder Inventory and the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised. Autism parents’ scores were increased on several subscales (e.g. reserved/schizoid, depression) compared to parents of subjects with OCD, EOS and normative data, but not in comparison to MR parents. Results provide some support for the specificity of the broader phenotype of autism. The burden of raising severely disabled children could not be ruled out as a factor influencing parts of this phenotype.
机译：为了探究可能被概念化为更广泛的自闭症表型的特征的特异性，来自单纯形和多重家庭的自闭症患者的父母，以及强迫症（OCD），早发性精神分裂症（EOS）和精神疾病的父母使用人格风格和疾病量表和症状清单-90-修订版评估了智力低下（MR）。与患有强迫症，强迫症和规范性数据的受试者的父母相比，自闭症父母的得分在几个子量表（例如，内定/精神分裂，抑郁）上有所增加，但与MR父母相比却没有。结果为更广泛的自闭症表型的特异性提供了支持。不能排除抚养重度残疾儿童的负担是影响该表型部分的因素。

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