• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Business Research >Local, global, and internal knowledge sourcing: The trilemma of foreign-based R&D subsidiaries
【24h】

Local, global, and internal knowledge sourcing: The trilemma of foreign-based R&D subsidiaries

机译：本地，全球和内部知识采购：国外研发子公司的三难困境

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) develop and sell their products and services in a global market, but also have the ability to source knowledge from local, global and intra-MNE networks. We argue that sourcing knowledge from each of the three networks is contingent upon factors, such as the strategic choice made by the headquarters about the role of the research and development (R&D) subsidiary, the scientific richness of the host location, and the institutional (i.e. IPR - Intellectual Property Rights) distance between the home and host locations. Hypotheses are tested on a dataset of 89 foreign-based R&D subsidiaries of Fortune 500 MNEs. The results indicate that R&D subsidiaries with support lab mandates are less likely to use host and internal (intra-MNE) sources of knowledge and more likely to use the home location's sources of knowledge. Internationally independent labs are less likely to source knowledge from internal networks. The findings show also that the scientific capability and availability of a technically skilled workforce in the host location is associated with the R&D subsidiary's use of local, rather than internal knowledge sources. Finally, weak IPR spurs the use of local knowledge sources, suggesting a role for technological spillovers. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译：跨国企业（MNE）在全球市场上开发和销售其产品和服务，但也具有从本地，全球和MNE内部网络获取知识的能力。我们认为，从这三个网络中的每一个网络中获取知识取决于以下因素，例如总部关于研发（R＆D）子公司的作用，东道国的科学丰富性以及机构（即IPR-知识产权）在住所和寄宿地点之间的距离。假设在《财富》 500强跨国公司的89家国外研发子公司的数据集中进行了测试。结果表明，具有支持实验室任务的R＆D子公司不太可能使用主机和内部（MNE内）知识资源，而更可能使用家庭所在地的知识资源。国际独立实验室不太可能从内部网络获取知识。研究结果还表明，所在地区的技术能力和技术熟练劳动力的可用性与研发子公司对本地而非内部知识资源的使用有关。最后，薄弱的知识产权刺激了当地知识资源的使用，暗示了技术外溢的作用。 （C）2016 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Business Research》 |2016年第12期|5694-5702|共9页
  • 作者

    Athreye Suma; Batsakis Georgios; Singh Satwinder;

  • 作者单位

    Brunel Univ London, Coll Business Arts & Social Sci, Brunel Business Sch, Eastern Gateway Bldg,Kingston Lane, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England;

    Brunel Univ London, Coll Business Arts & Social Sci, Brunel Business Sch, Eastern Gateway Bldg,Kingston Lane, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England;

    Brunel Univ London, Coll Business Arts & Social Sci, Brunel Business Sch, Eastern Gateway Bldg,Kingston Lane, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    embeddedness; IPR; knowledge sourcing; RD subsidiary;

    机译：嵌入式;知识产权;知识源;研发子公司;

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号