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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Civil Engineering and Management >USING MOBILE DISASTER RESPONSE SYSTEM IN BRIDGE MANAGEMENT
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USING MOBILE DISASTER RESPONSE SYSTEM IN BRIDGE MANAGEMENT

机译:在桥梁管理中使用移动灾害响应系统

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摘要

Over the years, various hydro-meteorological disasters have impacted many countries and civilians, thus decreasing the losses caused by these disasters has become important for disaster management. While bridges often are essential to connect the affected disaster areas, this study focuses on bridge management associated with typhoons and rainstorms. Recently, although numerous information technology-based applications are available, three problems (i.e. asynchronous information records, unsteady information transmission, and inaccessible information analysis) still influence responses on disaster sites. Therefore, this study integrated several mobile information techniques to propose a mobile disaster response system. The applied mobile GPS- and GIS-based data reports simplify information generation, AR-based assistance enhances information representation, and mobile 3D graphics accelerates information processes. Based on the tests, this system not only improved the recognized problems but also strengthened the cooperation between construction engineers and workers and disaster managers. Overall, this study is a useful reference for similar applications in bridge management and disaster management.
机译:多年来,各种各样的水文气象灾害已经影响到许多国家和平民,因此减少这些灾害造成的损失对灾害管理变得至关重要。虽然桥梁通常是连接受灾地区所必需的,但本研究的重点是与台风和暴雨有关的桥梁管理。最近,尽管有许多基于信息技术的应用程序可用,但是三个问题(即异步信息记录,不稳定的信息传输和无法访问的信息分析)仍然影响灾难现场的响应。因此,本研究综合了几种移动信息技术,提出了一种移动灾难响应系统。应用的基于GPS和GIS的移动数据报告简化了信息生成,基于AR的辅助功能增强了信息表示,而移动3D图形加速了信息处理。在测试的基础上,该系统不仅改善了公认的问题,而且加强了建筑工程师与工人和灾难管理人员之间的合作。总体而言,这项研究为桥梁管理和灾难管理中的类似应用提供了有用的参考。

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