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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cleaner Production >Environmental information disclosure and societal preferences for urban river restoration: Latent class modelling of a discrete-choice experiment
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Environmental information disclosure and societal preferences for urban river restoration: Latent class modelling of a discrete-choice experiment

机译：城市河流修复的环境信息披露和社会偏好：离散选择实验的潜在类建模

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摘要

Governments worldwide have embraced mandatory environmental information disclosure as a vital and indispensable component of their strategies to improve environmental conditions. However, the pathways through which environmental information disclosure can effectively mobilize public support for environmental management initiatives is not well understood. On the basis of latent class modelling of discrete choice experiment survey data in Shaoguan city (Guangdong province, south China), we investigate the impacts of passive disclosure (public simply receive environmental information) and active disclosure (public purposefully interact with environmental information providers) on residents' heterogeneous preferences pertaining to an urban river restoration project. We find that passive environmental information transparency could successfully motivate public participation and support, while active environmental information accessibility tends to hinder public participation. Respondents either act as non-supporters, or fail to lucidly convey their preferences, if they have directly contacted local authorities or attended environmental events to purposefully collect environmental information via two-way interactive communications. The positive and favourable effect of passive environmental information disclosure on public environmental participation is notable. Yet, if we fail to enhance the effectiveness of active environmental information disclosure, we will miss a unique opportunity to transform public environmental awareness and interest into a useful catalyst for aligning public support with governmental environmental management goals. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：全世界的政府都已经将强制性的环境信息公开作为改善环境条件的战略中必不可少的组成部分。但是，人们对环境信息公开可以有效动员公众对环境管理举措的支持的途径了解甚少。在韶关市（中国广东省南部）的离散选择实验调查数据的潜在类建模基础上，我们研究了被动披露（公众仅接收环境信息）和主动披露（公众有意与环境信息提供者进行交互）的影响居民对城市河流修复项目的不同偏好。我们发现被动的环境信息透明性可以成功地激发公众的参与和支持，而主动的环境信息可访问性往往会阻碍公众的参与。如果受访者直接与地方当局联系或参加环境活动以通过双向互动通信有目的地收集环境信息，他们要么充当非支持者，要么不清晰表达自己的偏好。被动环境信息公开对公众环境参与的积极和有利影响是显着的。但是，如果我们不能提高主动环境信息披露的有效性，我们将失去将公共环境意识和兴趣转变为使公众支持与政府环境管理目标保持一致的有用催化剂的独特机会。 （C）2019 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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