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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cleaner Production >Oil spills, governance and institutional performance: The 1992 regime of liability and compensation for oil pollution damage
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Oil spills, governance and institutional performance: The 1992 regime of liability and compensation for oil pollution damage

机译:漏油,治理和机构绩效:1992年油污损害赔偿责任和赔偿制度

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摘要

The oil industry is nowadays of vital importance for industrialized and developing countries. However, oil transportation continues to be a highly risky activity, both for the actors involved in its production and exchange and for the rest of society, producing enormous negative externalities. This article delves into the international system of liability and compensation for oil pollution damage (1992 CLC/CF) from the perspective of New Institutional Economics, evaluates its operation in practice across countries and its evolution over time. It reveals substantial heterogeneity in terms of performance across nations and the main drivers and obstacles to its transformation. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:如今,石油工业对工业化国家和发展中国家至关重要。然而,对于参与生产和交换的行为者以及整个社会,石油运输仍然是高风险的活动,产生了巨大的负面外部性。本文从新制度经济学的角度探讨了国际油污损害赔偿责任和赔偿制度(1992 CLC / CF),评估了其在各国实践中的运作以及随着时间的推移演变。它揭示了各国绩效之间的实质性异质性,以及转型的主要驱动因素和障碍。 (C)2017 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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