Sustainability Potential Analysis (SPA) of landfills-a systemic approach: initial application towards a legal landfill assessment

Daniel J. Lang; Claudia R. Binder; Roland W. Scholz; Arnim Wiek; Beat Staeubli; Christian Sieber

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Sustainability Potential Analysis (SPA) of landfills-a systemic approach: initial application towards a legal landfill assessment

机译：垃圾填埋场的可持续发展潜力分析（SPA）-系统方法：初步应用于合法的垃圾填埋场评估

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摘要

Assessing landfills in terms of sustainable development (SD) is a difficult task. Landfills might, for example, remain reactive for hundreds or even thousands of years, a fact that conflicts with the fundamental SD principle of inter-generative equity. The Sustainability Potential Analysis (SPA) is a comprehensive assessment approach that aims at assessing the potential of a system to hinder or support SD from a systemic perspective. In this paper, we present an initial operationalization of this approach for a pragmatic legal landfill assessment and its application to assess two prototypic Swiss landfills as part of a pilot study. Thereby, the six generic criteria of SPA are specified using 18 Functional Key Variables (FKVs), such as "control of pollutant release" or "resilience to intended human impacts." The first results from the pilot study indicate that SPA and its generic criteria provide a purposeful guiding framework for achieving a systemic and comprehensive SD assessment that seems (ⅰ) to be feasible for practical application, (ⅱ) sensitive for relevant SD issues, and (ⅲ) transparent for the addressees of the assessment results.

机译：根据可持续发展（SD）评估垃圾填埋场是一项艰巨的任务。例如，垃圾填埋场可能会保持数百甚至数千年的反应时间，这一事实与代际公平的基本可持续发展原则相冲突。可持续发展潜力分析（SPA）是一种综合评估方法，旨在从系统角度评估系统阻碍或支持可持续发展的潜力。在本文中，我们作为务实研究的一部分，介绍了这种方法的初步可操作性，以进行务实的合法垃圾掩埋评估，并将其应用于评估两个原型瑞士垃圾掩埋场。因此，使用18个功能性关键变量（FKV）来指定SPA的六个通用标准，例如“控制污染物释放”或“对预期的人类影响的适应力”。初步研究的初步结果表明，SPA及其通用标准为实现系统的，全面的SD评估提供了一个有目的的指导框架，该评估似乎（ⅰ）切实可行，（ⅱ）对相关SD问题敏感，并且（ ⅲ）对评估结果的收件人透明。

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来源
《Journal of Cleaner Production》 |2007年第17期|1654-1661|共8页
作者
Daniel J. Lang; Claudia R. Binder; Roland W. Scholz; Arnim Wiek; Beat Staeubli; Christian Sieber;
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作者单位

Institute for Environmental Decisions, ETH Zurich, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland;

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正文语种 eng
中图分类环境科学、安全科学;
关键词
sustainability potential analysis (SPA); landfill assessment; sustainable development; systemic perspective; pilot study;

机译：可持续发展潜力分析（SPA）;堆填区评估;可持续发展;系统的观点;试验研究;

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1. Sustainability Potential Analysis (SPA) of landfills - a systemic approach: theoretical considerations [J] . Daniel J. Lang, Roland W. Scholz, Claudia R. Binder, Journal of Cleaner Production . 2007,第17期

机译：垃圾填埋场的可持续发展潜力分析（SPA）-系统方法：理论考虑
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Sustainability Potential Analysis (SPA) of landfills-a systemic approach: initial application towards a legal landfill assessment

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