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Purchasing Power: Consumer Empowerment and Adaptation to the Free Market in Russia

机译:购买力:增强消费者权能并适应俄罗斯的自由市场

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This article explores adaptations in Russian consumer behavior to market capitalism, impediments to that process, and the effects citizens' survival strategies may have on Russia's continued political and social evolution. Capitalism not only brought Russians a market economy of unenforced legislation, insufficient regulatory institutions, and widespread corruption, but also new ideas including individual rights, self-reliance, and increased expectations for market transactions, which contribute to public mobilization and legal reform designed to protect and empower consumers. Despite the ambivalence many citizens feel toward the market and the difficulties associated with the struggling economy and widespread mafia influence, emerging consumer advocacy groups have begun holding businesses and the government accountable. Evidence suggests that consumer concerns are serving as a vehicle for public mobilization in areas that are broadly significant to Russia's lingering problems. Finally, though the focus of this paper is on Russian consumers, it is believed that many of the conclusions generated could be extended to other countries with emerging markets.
机译:本文探讨了俄罗斯消费者行为对市场资本主义的适应,该过程的障碍以及公民的生存策略可能对俄罗斯持续的政治和社会发展产生的影响。资本主义不仅给俄国人带来了市场经济的立法不受执行,监管机构不足和腐败泛滥的情况,而且还带来了包括个人权利,自力更生和对市场交易的期望增加在内的新观念,这有助于公众动员和旨在保护人民的法律改革。并增强消费者能力。尽管许多市民对市场持矛盾态度,而且经济不景气和黑手党影响广泛,但与此同时,新兴的消费者权益保护组织已经开始对企业和政府负责。有证据表明,在对俄罗斯挥之不去的问题具有广泛意义的领域,消费者的担忧正在成为公众动员的工具。最后,尽管本文的重点是俄罗斯消费者,但据信所产生的许多结论都可以推广到其他具有新兴市场的国家。

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