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Juvenile transfer and recidivism: a propensity score matching approach

机译:青少年转移和累犯:倾向得分匹配方法

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There has been research conducted which focused on the topic of juvenile transfer to adult court. However, less research has been done focusing on the effectiveness of juvenile transfer in reducing recidivism for transferred offenders. Of the research that has been done, most may not have adequately addressed selection bias. The current study investigates the impact of juvenile transfer on subsequent recidivism, using an eight-year follow-up period. The research is based on 308 violent youth legislatively waived to adult court in Pennsylvania. Propensity score matching is used to minimize the impact of selection bias, and sensitivity analysis is performed to determine the effect of hidden bias on the results. The findings indicate that youth processed in juvenile court have a higher recidivism rate than youth processed in adult court. Implications for subsequent research and policy are discussed.View full textDownload full textKeywordsAct 33, decertification, juvenile transfer, legislative waiver, propensity score matching, recidivism, sensitivity analysisRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0735648X.2011.632133
机译:已经进行了一些研究,这些研究的重点是少年向成年法院的转移。但是,很少有研究集中在少年转移在减少转移罪犯的累犯上的有效性上。在已经完成的研究中,大多数可能没有充分解决选择偏见。本研究使用为期八年的随访期,调查了青少年转移对随后再犯的影响。这项研究基于308名在立法上被豁免进入宾夕法尼亚州成人法庭的暴力青年。倾向得分匹配用于最小化选择偏差的影响,并执行敏感性分析以确定隐藏偏差对结果的影响。调查结果表明,在青少年法庭中被处决的青年比在成人法庭中被处决的青年有更高的累犯率。讨论了对后续研究和政策的意义。 netvibes,推特,technorati,可口,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0735648X.2011.632133

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