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Density functional study of GaN(0001)/AlN(0001) high electron mobility transistor structures

机译:GaN(0001)/ AlN(0001)高电子迁移率晶体管结构的密度泛函研究

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摘要

AlN/GaN high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) structures were theoretically investigated using the density functional theory (DFT). An existence of two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), generated by strong polarization fields at the AlN/GaN interface, was confirmed by ab initio calculations. The potential profiles were analyzed for the HEMTs with different number of AlN layers, indicating that very thin AlN barrier could not provide a high density of carriers and good confinement of 2DEG. It was shown that for six AlN layers (thickness about 13 A), no electron gas is present as shown by the potential profile. In the investigated electronic structure, the band states associated with the two-dimensional electron gas were identified. It was shown that for a thicker AlN barrier, the occupancy of this states is higher, that is consistent with the experimental data (Dabiran et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 (2008) 082111).
机译:使用密度泛函理论(DFT)从理论上研究了AlN / GaN高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)结构。通过从头算计算,确认了在AlN / GaN界面处由强极化场产生的二维电子气(2DEG)的存在。分析了具有不同数量AlN层的HEMT的势能曲线,表明非常薄的AlN势垒无法提供高载流子密度和2DEG的良好约束。结果表明,对于六个AlN层(厚度约为13 A),如电位分布所示,不存在电子气。在研究的电子结构中,确定了与二维电子气有关的能带状态。已经表明,对于更厚的AlN势垒,该状态的占有率更高,这与实验数据一致(Dabiran等人,Appl.Phys.Lett.93(2008)082111)。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Crystal Growth》 |2014年第1期|30-32|共3页
  • 作者单位

    Interdisciplinary Centre for Mathematical and Computational Modelling, University of Warsaw, Pawinskiego 5a, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland;

    Interdisciplinary Centre for Mathematical and Computational Modelling, University of Warsaw, Pawinskiego 5a, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland;

    Interdisciplinary Centre for Mathematical and Computational Modelling, University of Warsaw, Pawinskiego 5a, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland;

    Interdisciplinary Centre for Mathematical and Computational Modelling, University of Warsaw, Pawinskiego 5a, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland,Institute of High Pressure Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sokolowska 29/37, 01-142 Warsaw, Poland;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    B1. Nitrides; B2. Semiconducting Ⅲ-Ⅴ materials; B3. Field effect transistors;

    机译:B1。氮化物;B2。半导体Ⅲ-Ⅴ材料;B3。场效应晶体管;

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