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Development and Validation of Queries Using Structured Query Language (SQL) to Determine the Utilization of Comparison Imaging in Radiology Reports Stored on PACS

机译:开发和验证查询,使用结构化查询语言(SQL)确定存储在PACS上的放射学报告中比较成像的利用率

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The purpose of this research was to develop queries that quantify the utilization of comparison imaging in free-text radiology reports. The queries searched for common phrases that indicate whether comparison imaging was utilized, not available, or not mentioned. The queries were iteratively refined and tested on random samples of 100 reports with human review as a reference standard until the precision and recall of the queries did not improve significantly between iterations. Then, query accuracy was assessed on a new random sample of 200 reports. Overall accuracy of the queries was 95.6%. The queries were then applied to a database of 1.8 million reports. Comparisons were made to prior images in 38.69% of the reports (693,955/1,793,754), were unavailable in 18.79% (337,028/1,793,754), and were not mentioned in 42.52% (762,771/1,793,754). The results show that queries of text reports can achieve greater than 95% accuracy in determining the utilization of prior images.
机译:这项研究的目的是开发查询,以量化自由文本放射学报告中比较成像的利用。这些查询搜索了常见短语,这些短语指示是否使用了比较成像,不可用或未提及。反复细化查询并在100份报告的随机样本上进行测试,并以人工审查作为参考标准,直到两次迭代之间查询的准确性和查全率没有明显提高。然后,在200个报告的新随机样本上评估查询准确性。查询的总体准确性为95.6%。然后将查询应用于包含180万份报告的数据库。在38.69%的报告(693,955 / 1,793,754)中与以前的图像进行了比较,在18.79%(337,028 / 1,793,754)中不可用,在42.52%(762,771 / 1,793,754)中未提及。结果表明,在确定先前图像的利用率时,文本报告查询可以达到95%以上的准确性。

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