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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Energy Engineering >Combustion and Emissions of a Common-Rail Diesel Engine Fueled with HWCO
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Combustion and Emissions of a Common-Rail Diesel Engine Fueled with HWCO

机译:带有HWCO的普通铁路柴油机的燃烧和排放

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摘要

Hydrotreated vegetable or waste cooking oils (HVOs or HWCOs) are considered second-generation biofuels and are regarded as a promising alternative to current market diesel because they mainly consist of paraffinic hydrocarbons. This paper presents an experimental investigation conducted in order to examine the potential of HWCO as a substitute of diesel fuel. The HWCO used was produced from waste cooking oils through a catalytic hydrotreatment process. The main target of the study was the investigation of the emissions and combustion characteristics of the HWCO in comparison with conventional diesel. To that aim, a light-duty common-rail Euro 5 diesel engine, running on neat HWCO, was tested over the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) at the engine test bed. The results showed lower CO_2, CO, and hydrocarbon emissions, but increased NO_x emissions. Combustion analysis, performed at specific steady-state operating points, revealed the differences in the combustion mechanism between HWCO and market diesel, forming a basis for the interpretation of emissions results.
机译:加氢处理的植物油或废食用油(HVOs或HWCOs)被视为第二代生物燃料,由于它们主要由链烷烃组成,因此被认为是当前市场柴油的有前途的替代品。本文提出了一项实验研究,以检查HWCO作为柴油替代品的潜力。所使用的HWCO是通过催化加氢处理工艺从废食用油中生产的。研究的主要目标是与传统柴油相比,对HWCO的排放和燃烧特性进行研究。为此,在整机HWCO上运行的轻型共轨Euro 5柴油发动机在发动机测试台上通过了新欧洲行驶周期(NEDC)进行了测试。结果表明,较低的CO_2,CO和碳氢化合物排放量,但增加了NO_x排放量。在特定的稳态运行点进行的燃烧分析揭示了HWCO和市场柴油之间的燃烧机理差异,为解释排放结果奠定了基础。

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