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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of health economics >Illness-related absence among preschool children: Insights from a health intervention in Swedish preschools
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Illness-related absence among preschool children: Insights from a health intervention in Swedish preschools

机译：学龄前儿童疾病相关的缺勤：瑞典学龄前儿童健康干预的见解

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摘要

We evaluate the effect of a preschool health intervention aimed at reducing infections through improved hygiene practices and training of the staff. The large-scale design enables us to study heterogeneous effects with respect to several child and preschool characteristics that are related to the level of illness-related absence. We find no reduction, on average, in children's illness-related absence. This conclusion holds across different age groups of preschool children, and for preschools with varying levels of absence before the intervention. We find some suggestive evidence that the intervention may have induced effects operating in different directions: while improved hygiene practices may have reduced illness, stricter guidelines regarding absence during infections seems to have contributed to an increased absence level, resulting in an overall zero effect. Overall, our results suggest that reducing absence through improved hygiene practices is not easily accomplished in a child care setting. (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译：我们评估了通过改善卫生习惯和员工培训来减少感染的学前健康干预措施的效果。大规模设计使我们能够研究与疾病相关缺勤程度相关的几个儿童和学龄前特征的异质性影响。我们发现，与儿童疾病相关的缺勤平均没有减少。这一结论适用于学龄前儿童的不同年龄组，以及干预前缺勤程度不同的学龄前儿童。我们发现一些暗示性证据，表明干预措施可能会朝不同的方向起作用：虽然改善卫生习惯可以减少疾病，但有关感染期间缺勤的更严格准则似乎有助于增加缺勤水平，从而总体上实现零影响。总体而言，我们的结果表明，在儿童保育环境中，通过改善卫生习惯来减少缺勤是不容易的。 （c）2017 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of health economics》 |2017年第12期|191-200|共10页
  • 作者

    Hall Caroline; Lindahl Erica;

  • 作者单位

    Inst Evaluat Labour Market & Educ Policy IFAU, Uppsala, Sweden|UCLS, Uppsala, Sweden;

    Inst Evaluat Labour Market & Educ Policy IFAU, Uppsala, Sweden|Uppsala Univ, Dept Econ, Uppsala, Sweden;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Preschool; Absence due to illness;

    机译：学龄前;因病缺席;

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