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Welfare reform and the decline in the health-insurance coverage of children of non-permanent residents

机译:福利改革和非永久居民子女的健康保险覆盖率下降

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The 1996 Welfare Reform Act tightened public health-insurance coverage restrictions for non-permanent residents (NPRs) and altered the eligibility of newly permanent residents (PRs). By drawing on data from the SIPP, this paper explores to what extent welfare reform led to a decline in health-insurance coverage for children of NPRs. This paper proposes that the proportion of uninsured children of NPRs with low social economic status (SES) increased by approximately 10 percentage points relative to their PR counterparts. Furthermore, although eligible for Medicaid, citizen children of NPRs of low SES lost approximately 17 percentage points in coverage.
机译:1996年的《福利改革法》收紧了对非永久居民(NPR)的公共健康保险覆盖范围的限制,并改变了新永久居民的资格。通过利用SIPP的数据,本文探讨了福利改革在多大程度上导致了NPR儿童健康保险覆盖率的下降。本文提出,具有低社会经济地位(SES)的NPR的未投保儿童比例相对于其PR对应者增加了约10个百分点。此外,尽管有资格获得医疗补助,但低SES的NPR的公民子女的覆盖率下降了约17个百分点。

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