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The role of regulation in constituting markets: a co-evolutionary perspective on the UK television production sector

机译:监管在构成市场中的作用:英国电视生产部门的共同进化观

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This article builds on a legal institutionalist approach to assess market-based regulatory change in British television production over the last three decades. It explores how formal rules governing television production constitute market relations, and whether these rules are likely to be evaded by television producers and commissioners in a context where contracting depends heavily on social norms of cooperation, reciprocity and flexibility. Using qualitative data, this article suggests that changes in law and terms of trade intended to promote a market in television production have not had a straightforward or linear effect: compulsory independent production quotas and licensing models of terms of trade have redrawn organizational boundaries in unexpected ways, disturbed the public service remit and engendered new financial flows. Formal rules were nonetheless central to the trajectory of the television production industry, as they were a constitutive element of changes in the power structure of the sector towards producers' interests.
机译:本文建立在法律制度主义方法的基础上,以评估过去三十年来英国电视生产中基于市场的监管变化。它探讨了规范电视生产的正式规则如何构成市场关系,以及在签约严重依赖于合作,互惠和灵活性的社会准则的情况下,电视制片人和专员是否可能逃避这些规则。本文使用定性数据表明,旨在促进电视生产市场的法律和贸易条件的变化并没有产生直接或线性的影响:强制性的独立生产配额和贸易条件许可模式以意想不到的方式重划了组织边界,扰乱了公共服务汇款,并产生了新的资金流动。形式规则仍然是电视制作产业发展轨迹的中心,因为它们是该部门权力结构向制作人利益转变的构成要素。

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