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Micro-Raman characterization of Ge diffusion and Si stress change in thin epitaxial Si_(1-x)Ge_x layers on Si(100) after rapid thermal annealing

机译:快速热退火后Si(100)上外延薄Si_(1-x)Ge_x层中Ge扩散和Si应力变化的显微拉曼表征

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摘要

Boron-doped, single (~54 nm) or double (~21 + 54 nm) Si_(1-x)Ge_x layers were epitaxially grown on 300-mm-diameter p--Si(100) device wafers with 20 nm technology node design features, by ultrahigh vacuum chemical vapor deposition. The Si_(1-x)Ge_x/Si wafers were annealed in the temperature range of 950-1050 ℃ for 60 s to investigate the effect of annealing on possible changes of Ge content and Si stress near the Si_(1-x)Ge_x/Si interface. High spectral resolution, micro-Raman spectroscopy was used as a nondestructive characterization technique with five excitation wavelengths of 363.8, 441.6, 457.9, 488.0, and 514.5 nm. Ge diffusion and generation of compressive stress at the Si_(1-x)Ge_x/Si interface were measured on all annealed wafers. Ge diffusion and the accumulation of compressive Si stress after annealing showed significantly different behaviors between single-and double-layer Si_(1-x)Ge_x/Si wafers. Raman characterization results were compared with secondary ion mass spectroscopy and high-resolution x-ray diffraction results.
机译:在具有20 nm技术节点的直径300 mm的p--Si(100)器件晶圆上外延生长掺硼的单层(〜54 nm)或双层(〜21 + 54 nm)Si_(1-x)Ge_x层设计特点,通过超高真空化学气相沉积。将Si_(1-x)Ge_x / Si晶片在950-1050℃的温度范围内退火60 s,以研究退火对Si_(1-x)Ge_x /附近Ge含量和Si应力可能变化的影响Si接口。高光谱分辨率,微拉曼光谱法被用作无损表征技术,具有五个激发波长分别为363.8、441.6、457.9、488.0和514.5 nm。在所有退火晶片上测量了Ge扩散和Si_(1-x)Ge_x / Si界面处的压应力的产生。在单层和双层Si_(1-x)Ge_x / Si晶片之间,退火后的Ge扩散和Si压缩应力的累积表现出显着不同的行为。拉曼表征结果与二次离子质谱和高分辨率X射线衍射结果进行了比较。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Materials Research》 |2012年第9期|p.1314-1323|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd., Hsinchu, Taiwan 300-77, Republic of China;

    Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd., Hsinchu, Taiwan 300-77, Republic of China;

    Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd., Hsinchu, Taiwan 300-77, Republic of China;

    Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd., Hsinchu, Taiwan 300-77, Republic of China;

    Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd., Hsinchu, Taiwan 300-77, Republic of China;

    Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd., Hsinchu, Taiwan 300-77, Republic of China;

    Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd., Hsinchu, Taiwan 300-77, Republic of China;

    Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd., Hsinchu, Taiwan 300-77, Republic of China;

    WaferMasters, Inc., San Jose, California 95112;

    WaferMasters, Inc., San Jose, California 95112;

    WaferMasters, Inc., San Jose, California 95112;

    WaferMasters, Inc., San Jose, California 95112;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
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  • 正文语种 eng
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