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首页> 外文期刊>Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. A, A journal of physical sciences >~1H and ~(19)F NMR Study of Cation and Anion Motions in Guanidinium Fluoroantimonates
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~1H and ~(19)F NMR Study of Cation and Anion Motions in Guanidinium Fluoroantimonates

机译:〜1H和〜(19)F NMR研究氟锑酸胍中阳离子和阴离子的运动

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摘要

Proton and fluorine NMR linewidths, second moments, and spin-lattice relaxation times of polycrystalline [C(NH_2)_3]_2SbF_5 and C(NH_2)_3SbF_6 were studied in a wide temperature range. For the pentafluoroantimonate, C_3-reorientation of the guanidinium cation and C_4-reorientation of the SbF_5 anion were revealed and their activation parameters determined. The dynamical inequivalence of the two guanidinium cations was evidenced. For the hexafluoroantimonate, two solid-solid phase transitions were found. In the low temperature phase the guanidinium cation undergoes C_3 reorien-tation while the SbF_6 anion reorients isotropically. The respective activation parameters were derived. At high temperatures new ionic plastic phases were evidenced.
机译:在较宽的温度范围内研究了多晶[C(NH_2)_3] _2SbF_5和C(NH_2)_3SbF_6的质子和氟核磁共振线宽,第二矩和自旋晶格弛豫时间。对于五氟锑酸盐,揭示了胍鎓阳离子的C 3-取向和SbF 5阴离子的C 4-取向,并确定了它们的活化参数。证明了两个胍阳离子的动力学不等价性。对于六氟锑酸盐,发现了两个固-固相变。在低温阶段,胍盐阳离子经历C_3重新取向,而SbF_6阴离子则各向同性地取向。导出了各个激活参数。在高温下,新的离子塑性相被证明。

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