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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment >Women with Childhood ADHD: Comparisons by Diagnostic Group and Gender
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Women with Childhood ADHD: Comparisons by Diagnostic Group and Gender

机译：患有儿童多动症的妇女：按诊断组和性别进行的比较

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This study compared adult women with childhood ADHD to adult women without childhood ADHD and to adult men with childhood ADHD. The participants, all from a larger longitudinal study, included 30 women and 30 men (approximately age 23 to 24) with childhood ADHD, and 27 women without ADHD. Women with childhood ADHD were matched to comparison women on age, ethnicity, and parental education, and to men with childhood ADHD on age, ethnicity, and IQ. Self- and parent-reports of internalizing, interpersonal, academic, and job impairment, as well as substance use and delinquency indicated group differences on measures of self-esteem, interpersonal and vocational functioning, as well as substance use. Follow-up planned comparison tests revealed that almost all of these differences emerged by diagnostic status, and not by gender. This study adds to research on the negative adult outcomes of ADHD and demonstrates that the outcomes of men and women with childhood ADHD are relatively similar.
机译：这项研究将患有儿童期ADHD的成年女性与没有儿童期ADHD的成年女性和具有儿童期ADHD的成年男性进行了比较。参加者均来自较大的纵向研究，包括30例患有ADHD的女性和30例男性（约23至24岁）和27例非ADHD的女性。将患有儿童多动症的女性与年龄，种族和父母教育程度的女性进行比较，并与具有儿童多动症的年龄，种族和智商的男性进行比较。内部化，人际关系，学术和工作障碍以及物质使用和犯罪的自我和父母报告表明，在自尊，人际和职业功能以及物质使用量度方面存在群体差异。后续计划的比较测试表明，几乎所有这些差异都是由诊断状态而非性别引起的。这项研究增加了对多动症成人负面结果的研究，并证明了患有儿童多动症的男性和女性的结果相对相似。

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