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How do policy ideas spread among international administrations? Policy entrepreneurs and bureaucratic influence in the UN response to AIDS

机译:政策构想如何在国际主管部门之间传播?联合国对艾滋病的政策企业家和官僚影响力

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This paper focuses on the circulation of policy ideas within international administrations. Based upon a study of UNAIDS, the Joint UN Programme on HIV/AIDS, it shows how bureaucracies can capitalise on policy-oriented information and knowledge to strengthen their influence within their own environment. Using a policy transfer approach as its analytical framework, the paper draws particular attention to the UNAIDS Secretariat, considered as a "transfer entrepreneur". It argues that, in the 2000s, the Secretariat has demonstrated a capacity to collect, develop and disseminate policy ideas and, consequently, has gradually participated in UN policy development on AIDS. It thus suggests that the Secretariat has extended its authority within the UN system despite limited resources. In conclusion, the paper points out the need to examine policy transfer among international administrations through actors, interests and strategies, as a complement to holistic approaches.
机译:本文着重于国际管理内部政策思想的传播。根据对联合国艾滋病毒/艾滋病联合规划署艾滋病规划署的研究,它表明官僚机构如何利用政策导向的信息和知识来增强其在自身环境中的影响力。本文以政策转移方式作为分析框架,特别提请注意被视为“转移企业家”的联合国艾滋病规划署秘书处。它认为,在2000年代,秘书处表现出了收集,制定和传播政策思想的能力,因此逐渐参与了联合国艾滋病政策的制定。因此,这表明尽管资源有限,秘书处仍在联合国系统内扩展了其权限。总之,本文指出,有必要通过行为者,利益和战略研究国际行政管理部门之间的政策转移,作为对整体方法的补充。

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