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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Systems and Software >A sustainable-development approach for self-adaptive cyber-physical system's life cycle: A systematic mapping study
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A sustainable-development approach for self-adaptive cyber-physical system's life cycle: A systematic mapping study

机译：自适应网络物理系统生命周期的可持续发展方法：系统映射研究

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摘要

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) refer to a new generation of systems where the cyber and physical layers are -strongly- interconnected. The development of these systems requires two fundamental parts. First, the design of sustainable architectures -centered on adaptation, throughout a System-Development Life-Cycle (SDLC)- to develop robust and economically profitable products. Second, the use of self-adaptive techniques to adjust CPSs to the evolving circumstances of their operation context. This work presents a systematic mapping study (SMS) that discusses different approaches used to develop self-adaptive CPSs (SA-CPSs) at each stage of the SDLC, focused on sustainability. The results show trends such as (ⅰ) Designs are not limited to particular application domains, (ⅱ) Performance was the most commonly used attribute, and (ⅲ) Monitor-Analyze-Plan-Execute over a shared Knowledge (MAPE-K) is the predominant feedback loop applied in the cyber layer. The results also raise challenges such as (ⅰ) How to design and evaluate sustainable SA-CPSs, (ⅱ) How to apply unit and integration testing in the development of SA-CPSs, and (ⅲ) How to develop feedback loops on SA-CPSs with the integration of machine-learning techniques.
机译：网络物理系统（CPS）是指新一代系统，其中网络和物理层是 - 互联的。这些系统的发展需要两个基本部分。首先，在整个系统开发生命周期（SDLC）的适应方面的可持续架构的设计 - 开发强大且经济上有利可图的产品。其次，使用自适应技术将CPS调整到其运行上下文的不断发展情况。该工作提出了一种系统的映射研究（SMS），讨论了用于在SDLC的每个阶段开发自适应CPSS（SA-CPS）的不同方法，其专注于可持续性。结果表明（Ⅰ）设计不限于特定应用域，（Ⅱ）性能是最常用的属性，（Ⅲ）通过共同知识（MAPE-K）进行监测分析 - 计划在网络层中施加的主要反馈环。结果还提出了（Ⅰ）如何设计和评估可持续的SA-CPSS，（Ⅱ）如何在SA-CPSS开发中应用单位和集成测试，以及如何在SA-开发反馈循环CPSS与机器学习技术一体化。

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  • 来源
    《The Journal of Systems and Software》 |2021年第10期|111010.1-111010.17|共17页
  • 作者

    Luisa Restrepo; Jose Aguilar; Mauricio Toro; Elizabeth Suescun;

  • 作者单位

    RID on Information Technologies and Communications Research Group Universidad EAFIT Medellin Colombia;

    RID on Information Technologies and Communications Research Group Universidad EAFIT Medellin Colombia CEM1SID Universidad de Los Andes Merida Venezuela Universidad de Alcala Dpto. Automatica Alcala de Henares Spain;

    RID on Information Technologies and Communications Research Group Universidad EAFIT Medellin Colombia;

    RID on Information Technologies and Communications Research Group Universidad EAF1T Medellin Colombia;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Self-adaptive systems; Sustainability; Cyber-physical systems; Systems-development life-cycle;

    机译：自适应系统;可持续性;网络物理系统;系统开发生命周期;

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