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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Textile Institute >Optical 3D-system for fabric pilling assessment: A complementary tool to avoid evaluation errors
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Optical 3D-system for fabric pilling assessment: A complementary tool to avoid evaluation errors

机译:织物丸评估光学3D系统:避免评估错误的互补工具

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摘要

Pilling is a defect that affects the appearance of fabrics, being its assessment carried out by the textile sector using a subjective method (reference). This method is simple and works well in most cases. However, uncertainties may arise when complicated cases are under evaluation. The current study addresses the use of an optical 3D-system for the topographic surface reconstruction of fabrics for their objective assessment. With the topographic data of the fabrics, it was calculated the total volume of pilling formed in their surfaces. Their equivalent pilling grades were also achieved through use of a correspondence model. A results comparison was then carried out with both methodologies (3D-system and subjective), which made possible to identify cases of analysis where the grading attributed to the fabrics did not match. These cases were thoroughly analyzed, and it was found that one of the studied fabrics seems to have been over-estimated whereas one other seems to have been under-estimated when initially graded with the subjective methodology.
机译:丸是一种影响织物的外观的缺陷,是纺织部门使用主观方法(参考)进行的评估。这种方法在大多数情况下很简单且运作良好。但是,当复杂案件处于评估时,可能会出现不确定性。目前的研究解决了光学3D系统的使用,以实现其客观评估的织物的地形表面重建。利用织物的地形数据,计算出在其表面中形成的丸的总体积。通过使用通信模型也实现了它们的等效丸等级。然后用方法(3D系统和主观)进行结果比较,这使得可以识别归属于织物的分级的分析案例不匹配。彻底分析了这些病例,发现研究的织物之一似乎已经过度估计,而另一个似乎在初始与主观方法中逐渐评级时似乎已经估计。

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