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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Textile Institute >Skin-textiles friction: importance and prospects in skin comfort and in healthcare in prevention of skin injuries
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Skin-textiles friction: importance and prospects in skin comfort and in healthcare in prevention of skin injuries

机译：皮肤纺织品摩擦：皮肤舒适和医疗保健的重要性和前景，以防止皮肤伤害

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摘要

Frictional characteristics of textiles play a big role in skin comfort and health, and in the development of friction related skin injuries such as tissue deformation, skin damage, decubitus ulcers or pressure ulcers and friction blisters, especially in people with compromised skin conditions and/or immobility. All these skin injuries cause severe pain and can be life threatening. This review paper is focused on decubitus, and how friction from textiles contribute to both skin comfort, and in the formation or prevention of skin injuries such as decubitus. More than 2.5 million individuals develop decubitus annually that costs the US healthcare system $9.1-11.6 billion per year due to increased health care utilization. There's been a significant amount of research on decubitus alone, unfortunately the role of textiles in formation and prevention of decubitus is yet understudied. This review provided an understanding of the importance of friction in textiles and skin, and factors influencing friction on respective surfaces. Along with demonstrating the mechanism of decubitus ulcer formation and some recent commendable work from textiles point of view, few critical research questions and suggestions for future work have also been provided.
机译：纺织品的摩擦特征在皮肤舒适和健康中起着重要作用，并且在摩擦相关皮肤伤害的发展，如组织变形，皮肤损伤，褥疮或压力溃疡和摩擦水泡，尤其是皮肤状况受损的人和/或不动。所有这些皮肤伤害都会导致严重的疼痛，并且可以危及生命。该综述文件专注于褥疮，以及纺织品的摩擦如何为皮肤舒适，以及在形成或预防褥疮等皮肤伤害。超过250万个人在每年开发褥疮，由于卫生保健利用率提高，每年抵销美国医疗保健系统9.1-116亿美元。不幸的是，还有一直对褥疮进行了大量的研究，尤其是纺织品在形成和预防褥疮的作用。本综述提供了对纺织品和皮肤摩擦的重要性，以及影响各个表面摩擦的因素。除了展示Defubitus溃疡形成的机制以及纺织品的一些最重要的工作，还提供了一些关键研究问题和未来工作的建议。

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