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Imperfect competition and congestion in the City

机译:不完善的竞争和城市拥堵

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This paper presents a model to study the interplay of imperfect competition and congestion. Residents live in the city center while they shop and work in subcenters (shopping centers, airports, etc.). Each sub-center offers one differentiated product and one differentiated workplace. Shopping and commuting from the city center to the subcenter requires the use of transport infrastructure that can be congested. We derive the Nash equilibrium in prices and in wages and analyze the welfare impacts of congestion charging and infrastructure policies. We generalize the literature on imperfect competition with (spatially) differentiated products in the presence of (un) priced congestion.
机译:本文提出了一个模型来研究不完全竞争和拥塞的相互作用。居民在子中心(购物中心,机场等)购物和工作时居住在市中心。每个子中心提供一种差异化产品和一个差异化工作场所。从市中心到子中心的购物和通勤都需要使用交通拥堵的交通基础设施。我们得出价格和工资上的纳什均衡,并分析交通拥堵收费和基础设施政策对福利的影响。我们对存在(未)定价拥堵情况下与(空间)差异化产品的不完全竞争的文献进行概括。

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