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Quarter-Hourly Operation of Hydropower Reservoirs with Pumped Storage Plants

机译:带抽水蓄能电站的水电水库每半年运行一次

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Abstract: This paper formulates a short-term operation problem to determine the optimal quarter-hourly generation schedules of multiple hydropower reservoirs with pumped-storage plants. The model is a comprehensive one that incorporates the plant-based operating zones (PBOZ), the upper and lower bounds on hydrowide power, the hydraulic coupling, and the requirements for generating power and releasing water with a fluctuation tolerance. A new procedure that includes three key techniques makes the problem easier to solve. First, the original problem is temporally decomposed into several quarter-hourly reservoir operation subproblems by dividing the planning horizon into sub-horizons. Second, the plant-based operating zones that are integer variables are separately determined with dynamic programming (DP) after solving an hourly reservoir operation problem, which also derives a target-guiding trajectory for the subproblems. Third, iteratively linearizing the constraints simplifies the problems and having nonlinear objective functions guarantees the convergence of the procedure. As part of the software developed for Wuling Power Cooperation, Ltd., the present model and procedure are practical and efficient in aiding users in operating the reservoirs and scheduling the hydropower generation.
机译:摘要:本文提出了一个短期运行问题,以确定带有抽水蓄能电站的多个水电站的最佳季度发电量调度计划。该模型是一个综合模型,其中包含基于工厂的操作区(PBOZ),水力发电的上限和下限,液力偶合器以及对发电和放水具有波动容忍度的要求。包含三个关键技术的新程序使问题更易于解决。首先,通过将规划范围划分为多个子区域,将原始问题在时间上分解为几个季度小时的水库运行子问题。其次,在解决每小时水库作业问题之后,使用动态规划(DP)分别确定作为整数变量的基于工厂的作业区,这也得出了子问题的目标指导轨迹。第三,迭代线性化约束简化了问题,并且具有非线性目标函数保证了过程的收敛性。作为为五菱电力合作有限公司开发的软件的一部分,该模型和程序在帮助用户操作水库和调度水力发电方面是切实有效的。

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