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Norm Crystallization: Measurement and Comparative Analysis

机译:规范结晶:测量和比较分析

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Normative theory and methods have become increasingly important in outdoor recreation research and management as an approach to formulating standards of quality in parks and related areas. An important issue associated with this research is the level of agreement or consensus about social norms called crystallization. A new measure, Van der Eijk's measure of agreement (A), is proposed and applied in this study. A test of the effect of potential independent variables on crystallization is also applied using a comparative analysis conducted across a number of studies administered in U.S. national parks. Study findings indicate a generally high level of crystallization regarding normative standards of quality and show several independent variables that influence crystallization, though the effects are generally small.
机译:规范理论和方法在户外休闲研究和管理中已越来越重要,它是制定公园及相关地区质量标准的一种方法。与这项研究相关的一个重要问题是对被称为“结晶”的社会规范的共识或共识水平。提出了一种新的测量方法,即范德艾克(Van der Eijk)的一致性测量方法(A),并在本研究中应用。还使用对美国国家公园进行的多项研究进行的比较分析,对潜在独立变量对结晶的影响进行了测试。研究结果表明,就质量规范标准而言,结晶水平普遍较高,并且显示出影响结晶的几个独立变量,尽管影响通常很小。

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