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首页> 外文期刊>Marine policy >Exploring the relationship among marine science and technology innovation, marine finance, and marine higher education using a coupling analysis: A case study of China's coastal areas
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Exploring the relationship among marine science and technology innovation, marine finance, and marine higher education using a coupling analysis: A case study of China's coastal areas

机译：使用耦合分析探索海洋科技创新，海洋金融和海洋高等教育的关系 - 以中国沿海地区为例

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The issue of marine sustainable development has become a bottleneck that restricts the high-quality development of marine economy. Marine science and technology (S&T) innovation, marine finance, and marine higher education interact and influence each other, and the three have a role in promoting the sustainable development of marine economy. This research analyzed the interaction among marine S&T innovation, marine finance, and marine higher education from the perspective of system coupling and constructed a marine S&T innovation finance-higher education composite system. Moreover, this research took 11 coastal provinces and cities in China as the research objects, constructed the evaluation index system of marine S&T innovation-finance-higher education composite system, and used the coupling coordination model to study the spatial and temporal characteristics of the coupling coordination level of the marine composite system from 2006 to 2016. Furthermore, this research predicted the coupling coordination level of the marine composite system from 2017 to 2026. The results showed that the degree of interaction among the three subsystems in the marine composite system was strong. The coupling and coordination level of the marine composite system was improved in general, but there were significant differences among provinces and cities. The coordination level of the marine composite system showed an apparent spatial correlation, and the correlation showed an evident trend of enhancement. This study will help relevant departments formulate more effective policies for marine S&T innovation, marine finance, and marine higher education and provide references for decision-making to promote the coordinated of the three and achieve sustainable of marine
机译：海洋可持续发展问题已成为限制海洋经济高质量发展的瓶颈。海洋科学和技术（科技）创新，海洋金融和海洋高等教育互动并相互影响，三者在促进海洋经济可持续发展方面发挥作用。本研究分析了从系统耦合的角度分析了海洋科技创新，海洋金融和海洋高等教育的互动，构建了海洋科技创新金融高等教育复合体系。此外，该研究在中国沿岸沿海省市作为研究对象，构建了海洋科技创新金融高等教育复合体系评价指标体系，并利用耦合协调模型研究耦合的空间和时间特征2006至2016年海洋复合系统的协调水平。此外，该研究预测2017年至2026年海洋复合体系的耦合协调水平。结果表明，海洋复合体系中三个子系统之间的相互作用程度强劲。海洋复合体系的耦合和配位水平一般提高，但省市之间存在显着差异。海洋复合体系的协调水平表现出表观空间相关性，相关性显示出提高的明显趋势。本研究将有助于有关部门制定更有效的海洋科技创新，海洋金融和海洋高等教育政策，并提供决策的参考，以促进三大协调并实现海洋的可持续发展

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