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Shock wave determination of the strengthening of commercial aluminum alloy 6061 by point defects

机译:点缺陷加固商业铝合金6061的冲击波测定

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The strengthening of aluminum alloy 6061 (AA6061) by different point defects was determined experimentally using a shock wave technique. Decay of the amplitude of elastic precursor wave tau(el) with propagation distance h was studied in four groups of AA6061 samples, namely, that in the super-saturated solid solution state (SSSS), and those strengthened by atomic clusters (short-range order), by Guinier-Preston zones I and by Guinier-Preston zones II after, respectively 7.5, 240 and 960 min aging of the SSSS samples at 145 degrees C. The dependences tau(el)(h) were found to be kinked at stress tau*, corresponding to the transition of the control of dislocation motion from phonon viscous drag at tau(el) tau* to thermally activated obstacle passage at tau(el) tau*. The values of strengthening by atomic clusters, GP-I, and GP-II zones were found equal to tau(sro) = 67, r(GP-I) = 67, and tau(GP-II) = 124 MPa, respectively. Activation volumes corresponding to the interaction of dislocations with the studied defects, estimated based on tau(el) tau* segments of the measured dependences tau(el) (h), were found to be in reasonable agreement with existing concepts of dislocation/defect interactions.
机译:使用冲击波技术通过不同点缺陷强化铝合金6061(AA6061)。在四组AA6061样品中研究了具有传播距离H的弹性前体波TAU(EL)的衰减,即,在超饱和固溶液(SSS)中,以及由原子簇强化的那些(短程订购),由Guinier-Preston区I和Guinier-Preston区II之后,SSSSSSS样品在145摄氏度下进行7.5,240和960分钟,发现Tau(EL)(H)被发现扭结应力TAU *,对应于TAU(EL)> TAU *在TAU(EL)> TAU *的粘性粘性拖拉的脱位运动的转变转变为TAU(EL)

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