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Like minds can be small minds

机译:就像头脑可以是小头脑

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摘要

Law professor Cass Sunstein creatively combines academic scholarship, popular writing and public service. As an adviser to US President Barack Obama, he has recently moved from his position at Harvard Law School to head the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs. His latest book, Going to Extremes, examines how social segregation causes peoples views to become more exaggerated.rnSunsteins specialism is behavioural decision theory, a field that has demonstrated that beliefs are not formed using rational deliberation alone. In this book, he gathers evidence to show that when like-minded people interact, their views are reinforced and become more extreme. For instance, in one experiment, subjects who identified themselves as 'liberal' or 'conservative' became even more so after being separated into two groups of like-minded individuals to discuss controversial issues such as global warming, abortion and gay marriage.
机译:法学教授卡斯·桑斯坦(Cass Sunstein)创造性地将学术奖学金,通俗写作和公共服务结合在一起。作为美国总统巴拉克·奥巴马(Barack Obama)的顾问,他最近从哈佛法学院(Harvard Law School)职位转任信息与法规事务办公室主任。他的最新著作《走向极端》探讨了社会隔离是如何使人们的观点变得更加夸大的。Sunsteins的专长是行为决策理论,该领域证明了信念并不是仅仅通过理性的思考就形成的。在这本书中,他收集了证据,表明志趣相投的人互动时,他们的观点得到了增强,并且变得更加极端。例如,在一个实验中,自称为“自由主义者”或“保守主义者”的受试者被分成两组志趣相投的个体,讨论全球变暖,堕胎和同性婚姻等有争议的问题后,情况变得更加如此。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Nature》 |2009年第7260期|40-41|共2页
  • 作者

    Herbert Gintis;

  • 作者单位

    Central European University, 1051 Budapest, Hungary Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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