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How one child was deemed enough

机译:一个孩子如何被认为足够

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摘要

Beijing's subway trains are always packed with locals, migrant workers, job seekers and tourists. Most are in their twenties or thirties; they look well fed, well clothed, healthy, educated and wealthy. Some read newspapers, others talk on mobile phones. Having recently read Just One Child, one looks at these passengers with new eyes, trying to imagine the scene if China had not adopted its 'one child' policy. Would the trains have been more crowded, the people less wealthy? Would they have been happier or wiser if they had brothers or sisters? Chinas family-planning policy, in place for almost three decades, ranks with its economic reforms as among the most transformative measures in modern Chinese history. The policy, rolled out in 1980, deemed that each couple could have just one offspring or face penalties.
机译:北京的地铁总是挤满了当地人,农民工,求职者和游客。大多数人都在二十多岁或三十多岁。他们看起来饱食,穿衣,健康,受过教育且富有。一些人读报纸,另一些人在手机上聊天。最近读过《一个孩子》之后,人们用新的眼光看着这些乘客,试图想象一下中国是否未采取“一个孩子”政策。火车会更拥挤,人民更富裕吗?如果他们有兄弟姐妹,他们会更快乐或更明智吗?中国实行计划生育政策已近三十年,其经济改革是中国近代史上最具变革性的措施之一。该政策于1980年推出,认为每对夫妇可能只有一个后代,否则将面临处罚。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Nature》 |2008年第7203期|p.403-404|共2页
  • 作者

    Ling Chen;

  • 作者单位

    School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自然科学总论;
  • 关键词

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