Earthworms and lipid couriers

Sean Munro

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Earthworms and lipid couriers

机译：and和脂质快递

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Lipids can hop between cellular compartments without using the transport vesicles that carry proteins. A key molecule involved in conveying the lipid ceramide has at last been uncovered. Slice open any eukaryotic cell and you will find it packed withmembrane-bounded compartments, each with a characteristic set of resident proteins and lipids. Many of these molecules begin their lives in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), a large network of intracellular membranes. The process by which newly made proteins are moved from the ER to their final destinations in the cell is well known: they are transported in small containers, or 'vesicles', of membrane that pinch off from the ER and then move to, and fuse with, their target membrane.

机译：脂质可以在细胞区室之间跳跃，而无需使用携带蛋白质的运输小泡。终于发现了涉及脂质神经酰胺输送的关键分子。切开任何真核细胞，您会发现它充满了膜结合的区室，每个区室都有一组固有的蛋白质和脂质。这些分子中的许多在内质网（ER）（一种大型的细胞内膜网络）中开始生命。众所周知，新产生的蛋白质从内质网转移到细胞中最终位置的过程是众所周知的：它们在较小的容器或膜的“囊泡”中运输，然后从内质网中夹起，然后移动并融合与他们的目标膜。

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来源
《Nature》 |2003年第6968期|p.775-776|共2页
作者
Sean Munro;
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作者单位

MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2QH, UK;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类自然科学总论;
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1. Synthetic studies on glycosphingolipids from Protostomia phyla: syntheses and biological activities of amphoteric glycolipids containing a phosphocholine residue from the earthworm Pheretima hilgendorfi [J] . Hada N, Shida Y, Shimamura H, Carbohydrate research . 2008,第13期

机译：原生动物门鞘糖鞘脂的合成研究：containing中含有磷酸胆碱残基的两性糖脂的合成及生物学活性
2. Synthetic studies on glycosphingolipids from protostomia phyla: synthesis of amphoteric glycolipid analogues containing a phosphocholine residue from the earthworm Pheretima hilgendorfi. [J] . Hada N, Sato K, Sakushima JI, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin . 2001,第11期

机译：原生动物门的鞘脂类脂类的合成研究：由herePhiltimdorf hilgendorfi合成的含有磷酸胆碱残基的两性糖脂类似物。
3. Synthetic studies on glycosphingolipids from protostomia phyla: synthesis of neogala-series glycolipid analogues containing a mannose residue from the earthworm Pheretima hilgendorfi. [J] . Hada N, Matsusaki A, Sugita M, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin . 1999,第9期

机译：对来自原形门的鞘糖脂的合成研究：worm中含有甘露糖残基的新gala-系列糖脂类似物的合成。
4. Lipid Peroxidation and Gene Expression of Antioxidant Enzymes in Response to Polycyclic Musks in Earthworm Eisenia Fetida [C] . Chun Chen, Qi-xing Zhou International Conference on Future Materials Engineering and Industry Application . 2012

机译：抗氧化酶的脂质过氧化和基因表达响应蚯蚓艾西比虫的多环肿瘤
5. Earthworms of Arkansas and contributions of earthworm evolutionary origin and ecological group to nitrogen cycling in a model soil and tall fescue system. [D] . Tomlinson, Peter John. 2011

机译：阿肯色州的and以及worm的进化起源和生态群对模型土壤和高羊茅系统中氮循环的贡献。
6. Effects of earthworm extract on the lipid profile and fatty liver induced by a high-fat diet in guinea pigs [O] . Zhenhan Deng, Shanshan Gao, Yunfei An, 2021

机译：蚯蚓提取物对豚鼠高脂饮食引起的脂质曲线和脂肪肝的影响
7. Fatty Acids of the Total Lipids from Earthworms [O] . SHIBAHARA Akira, YAMAMOTO Kohei, KINOSHITA Akemi, 2003

机译：the总脂质中的脂肪酸

Earthworms and lipid couriers

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