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The association of sports and physical recreation with life satisfaction in a community sample of people with spinal cord injuries

机译：运动和体育休闲与生活满意度的关联在脊髓损伤患者的社区样本中

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The purpose of this study is to assess satisfaction with life domains in people with spinal cord injuries (SCI) and investigate whether participation in sports and physical recreation is associated with life satisfaction in SCI. 1,748 randomly selected participants with SCI who fulfilled the criteria: SCI at level C5 or below, wheelchair dependent; aged 18-50 at the time of injury; at least 1 year post-injury, were approached to take part in this study. Completed replies were received from 985 individuals with SCI (198 women, 798 men). The measures used included the Sports Participation Questionnaire, the Life Satisfaction Questionnaire and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. The numbers of hours participating in sports decreased significantly after injury. There was a greater decrease in numbers participating in team sports in comparison to the decrease seen in numbers participating in individual sports. The highest level of satisfaction existed within social domains such as: family life and contacts with friends. The lowest level of satisfaction was found in regard to the participant's sexual life and vocational situation. Higher satisfaction with life in general was demonstrated in respondents with SCI involved in sports or physical recreation compared to those not participating in physical activities.
机译：这项研究的目的是评估脊髓损伤（SCI）患者对生活领域的满意度，并调查参加运动和身体娱乐是否与SCI中的生活满意度相关。符合条件的1,748名随机抽取的SCI参与者：C5级或以下的SCI，依赖轮椅；受伤时年龄为18-50岁；至少要在受伤后1年参加本研究。收到了985名SCI患者的完整答复（198名女性，798名男性）。所采用的措施包括“运动参与调查表”，“生活满意度调查表”和“医院焦虑和抑郁量表”。受伤后参加运动的小时数明显减少。与参加个人运动的人数相比，参加团队运动的人数减少得更多。在社会领域中存在最高的满意度，例如：家庭生活和与朋友的联系。在参与者的性生活和职业状况方面，满意度最低。与不参加体育活动的受访者相比，参与体育或体育锻炼的SCI受访者对生活的总体满意度更高。

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