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A Nonlinear Dynamical Systems Analysis of Child Emotion Displays in Relation to Family Context and Child Adjustment: A Cox Hazard Approach

机译:与家庭情境和儿童适应有关的儿童情绪显示的非线性动力学系统分析:一种考克斯危害方法

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摘要

This report examines how the relative attractor strengths of children's display of three emotion states, anger, sadness/fear, and neutral-engaged, are associated with exposure to maternal negative affect and care giving disruptions, and to child antisocial behavior and depression. Exposure to negative maternal affect was associated with a weaker attractor state for sadness or fear displays relative to those for anger and neutral-engaged displays. Exposure to care giving disruptions was associated with stronger attractor strength for anger and sadness/fear relative to that for neutral-engaged. Overt and covert antisocial behaviors were associated with weaker attractor states for sadness/fear displays relative that for the neutral-engaged displays. Overt antisocial behavior was associated with a stronger attractor state for anger displays relative to that for neutral-engaged displays, and covert antisocial behavior with a weaker attractor state for fear/sadness displays relative to that for neutral-engaged displays. Child depressive symptoms were marginally associated with a stronger attractor state for fear/sadness displays relative to neutral-engaged. The data suggest the attractor strengths for emotion display states are affected by social experience and that between-individual risk for various forms of psychopathology is related to the relative intra-individual attractor strength of various emotion displays in a multi-state emotion display system.
机译:该报告研究了儿童表现出三种情绪状态(愤怒,悲伤/恐惧和中立)的相对吸引子强度如何与母体负面影响和照顾中断,儿童反社会行为和抑郁症的暴露有关。相对于生气和中立的展示,暴露给母亲的负面影响与悲伤或恐惧展示的吸引子状态较弱有关。相对于中立的人,生气和悲伤/恐惧的暴露吸引力更强。相对于中立的展示,明显的和隐蔽的反社会行为与悲伤/恐惧展示的较弱的吸引子状态相关。相对于中立的展示,明显的反社会行为与愤怒展示的较强吸引子状态相关,而与中立的展示相比,对于恐惧/悲伤展示,较隐蔽的反社会行为与较弱的吸引子状态相关。相对于中立型,儿童的抑郁症状与恐惧/悲伤表现的吸引子状态更强相关。数据表明,情绪显示状态的吸引子强度受社会经验的影响,并且在多状态情绪显示系统中,各种形式的心理病理学的个体间风险与各种情绪显示的相对个体内吸引子强度有关。

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