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Effects of oil price shocks on industrial production: evidence from some oil-exporting countries

机译:石油价格冲击对工业生产的影响:一些石油出口国的证据

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摘要

This paper examines the effects of oil price shocks on industrial production in three oil-exporting countries, namely Iran, Saudi Arabia and Indonesia using annual data for the period 1970-2005. First, the Gregory and Hansen cointegration technique, allowing for the presence of potential structural breaks in data, is applied to empirically examine the long-run co-movement between oil price and output. Second, we test whether different measures of oil price shocks, including non-linear or asymmetric ones, Granger-cause output. The results indicate a strong causality from oil price shocks to output growth for Iran and Saudi Arabia. Moreover, the oil prices-output relationship in these two countries appears more significant when asymmetric specifications are used to model the relationship between variables. In the case of Indonesia, however, none of the oil proxies have any significant effect on output both in the short and long run. The results confirm the relatively successful experience of countries such as Indonesia in the diversification of the real sector to minimise the harmful effects of oil booms and busts.
机译:本文使用1970-2005年期间的年度数据,考察了石油价格冲击对三个石油输出国,即伊朗,沙特阿拉伯和印度尼西亚的工业生产的影响。首先,Gregory和Hansen的协整技术考虑到数据中潜在的结构性断裂,被用于实证检验石油价格和产出之间的长期协同运动。其次,我们测试是否有不同的衡量石油价格冲击的方法,包括非线性或非对称方法,格兰杰原因产出。结果表明,从石油价格冲击到伊朗和沙特阿拉伯的产量增长都有很强的因果关系。此外,当使用非对称规范对变量之间的关系进行建模时,这两个国家的油价-产出关系显得更为重要。但是,就印度尼西亚而言,无论短期还是长期,任何石油代理都不会对产量产生任何重大影响。结果证实了印度尼西亚等国在实体部门多样化,以最大程度地减少石油繁荣和萧条的有害影响方面取得的相对成功的经验。

著录项

  • 来源
    《OPEC Review》 |2009年第4期|170-183|共14页
  • 作者

    Mohsen Mehrara; Mehdi Sarem;

  • 作者单位

    Faculty of Economics, University of Tehran, PO Box 14166-6445 Tehran, Iran;

    Faculty of Economics, University of Tehran, PO Box 14166-6445 Tehran, Iran;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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