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Population status of Heptner's markhor Capra falconeri heptneri in Tajikistan: challenges for conservation

机译:塔吉克斯坦赫普特纳的hor鹤Capra falconeri heptneri的人口状况:保护的挑战

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摘要

Heptner's markhor Capra falconeri heptneri is an Endangered wild goat occurring in disjunct populations in southern Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan. Surveys to determine the total population in Tajikistan were conducted during February-April 2012. A total of 1,018 animals were observed. In most areas, which include state protected areas and family- and community-based conservancies, markhor populations are stable or increasing. Threats include illegal hunting, habitat degradation, competition with livestock and disease transmission. To motivate conservancies economically to protect markhor populations, trophy hunting should be permitted to accommodate the sustainable use of markhor, with revenues distributed in a transparent and equitably shared manner.
机译:Heptner的mark鹤Capra falconeri heptneri是濒临灭绝的野山羊,分布在塔吉克斯坦南部,阿富汗,乌兹别克斯坦和土库曼斯坦的不同种群中。在2012年2月至4月进行了调查,以确定塔吉克斯坦的总人口。总共观察到1,018只动物。在包括国家保护区以及基于家庭和社区的保护区在内的大多数地区,mark鹤种群稳定或正在增加。威胁包括非法狩猎,栖息地退化,与牲畜竞争和疾病传播。为了从经济上激励保护区,以保护火鹤种群,应允许进行奖杯狩猎以适应火鹤的可持续利用,并以透明和公平分享的方式分配收益。

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