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The effects of photobiomodulation therapy for treatment of alveolar osteitis (Dry Socket): Systematic review and meta-analysis

机译：光致态调节治疗治疗肺泡骨质炎（干燥插座）的影响：系统评价与荟萃分析

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Introduction: Dry socket (alveolar osteitis) is one of the most common complications that occur after the extraction of permanent teeth. The aim of this review was to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of photobiomodulation (PBT) with other treatment methods on alveolar osteitis.Methods and materials: MEDLINE, Web of Science, EMBASE, Scopus and Cochrane's CENTRAL online databases were searched based on the search strategy. Also, the prominent laser journals and the references of relevant studies were hand searched for eligible studies and then the data were extracted from the retrieved studies were extracted using piloted custom forms. The data were combined and analyzed using inverse-variance randomeffect meta-analysis.Results: For the treatment of dry socket, pain perception based on the VAS score, PBT on average has a 3.41 higher pain level reduction compared to alveogyl which seems to be both statistically and clinically significant. In addition, based on the GRADE score, the evidence seems to be of moderate quality. Also, in the individual studies which were included in this systematic review, PBT seems to be more effective than other methods (Salicept, zinc-oxide eugenol, ozone, and photodynamic therapy) in pain reduction of patients with alveolar osteitis.Conclusions: PBT, in general, has a higher ability in decreasing pain levels for patients with alveolar osteitis (dry socket) compared to alveogyl. Therefore, PBT could be used as an appropriate method for treatment and controlling the signs of dry socket.
机译：介绍：干燥插座（肺泡骨静脉炎）是恒定牙齿提取后发生的最常见的并发症之一。本综述的目的是评估和比较PhotoOmoModulation（PBT）对肺泡骨质炎的其他治疗方法的有效性。基于搜索策略，搜查了Medline和Materials：Medline，Embase，Scopus和Cochrane的中央在线数据库。此外，突出的激光期刊和相关研究的参考文献被检测用于符合条件的研究，然后通过试验定制形式提取从检索的研究中提取数据。使用逆转差异randomeffect meta-anysission组合和分析。结果：对于干燥插座的治疗，基于VAS评分的疼痛感知，平均PBT平均疼痛水平降低3.41，似乎均为葡萄葡萄糖统计上和临床显着。此外，基于等级分数，证据似乎具有中等的质量。此外，在该系统审查中包含的个体研究中，PBT似乎比其他方法（Salyspt，氧化烯醇丁醇，臭氧和光动力治疗）更有效，肺泡骨质炎患者的疼痛还原。结论：PBT，通常，与葡萄糖基相比，对肺泡骨质炎（干燥插座）患者的疼痛水平降低较高的能力。因此，PBT可用作治疗和控制干燥插座的迹象的适当方法。

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