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One-dimensional Rashba states in Pb atomic chains on a semiconductor surface

机译:在半导体表面上PB原子链中的一维RASHBA状态

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We investigate the electronic and spin structure of Pb atomic chains on a Si(100)-2 × 1 surface using first-principles calculations. We revealed that the electronic spectra of linear dimerized Pb chains with orientations perpendicular and parallel to the Si dimers are characterized by one-dimensional large Rashba spin splitting providing exclusive spin polarization of the carriers that makes these systems suitable for studying the spin-transport phenomena and realizing a tunable spin current. A buckled dimerized Pb chain with a parallel orientation was predicted to be an insulating Rashba system with a vortical spin texture and asymmetric charge distribution. In this paper we trace the origin of Rashba band anisotropy and its interplay with chain geometry. The Rashba parameters of the considered chains are compared with other well-known systems.
机译:我们使用一致原理计算研究了Si(100)-2×1表面上的PB原子链的电子和旋转结构。我们透露,通过垂直和平行于Si二聚体的线性二聚的Pb链的电子光谱,其特征在于一维大的Rashba旋转分裂,提供使这些系统适用于研究自旋运输现象和旋转传输现象的载体的独特自旋极化实现可调旋转电流。预测具有平行取向的弯曲的二聚的PB链是具有涡旋旋转纹理和不对称电荷分布的绝缘RASHBA系统。在本文中,我们跟踪了Rashba带各向异性的起源及其与链几何的相互作用。将所考虑的链的Rashba参数与其他众所周知的系统进行比较。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review》 |2020年第3期|035442.1-035442.8|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Institute of Automation and Control Processes FEB RAS 690041 Vladivostok Russia School of Natural Sciences Far Eastern Federal University 690950 Vladivostok Russia;

    Department of Physics National Changhua University of Education No. 1 Jinde Road Changhua City Changhua County 50007 Taiwan;

    Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science Tomsk 634055 Russia;

    Institute of Automation and Control Processes FEB RAS 690041 Vladivostok Russia;

    Institute of Automation and Control Processes FEB RAS 690041 Vladivostok Russia;

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