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Changing local policy and practice towards the policing of domestic violence in England and Wales

机译:改变当地政策和做法,以维护英格兰和威尔士的家庭暴力

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Purpose - This paper considers the influences that have shaped local domestic violence policy and how this has affected police practice in one English police force. Design/methodology/approach - The research in this paper is based upon theoretical concepts of central government and local accountability over policing; policy making and implementation; and pressure group influence. Documents issued to local police forces from Central Government were examined and compared to local policy documents to assess their affect over local police policy. Using a structured format, senior managers were interviewed to gain their impressions of these influences. Views of ground level staff were obtained through postal questionnaires. Findings - This paper finds public opinion and pressure from academic research upon Central Government has resulted in a very strong central influence over local police policy and practice. Police officers believe that these influences have had a major affect upon the way that they respond to domestic violence issues at a local level, to the point where both managers and front line police officers believe that their discretion in dealing with these issues has been curtailed, and that top down control over police practice has increased. Police attitudes towards policing domestic violence are more enlightened than they once were. Originality/value - This paper examines the opinions of both senior local police policy makers and front line policy implementers and will be of value to those interested in the policing of domestic violence issues.
机译:目的-本文考虑了影响当地家庭暴力政策的影响,以及这如何影响一支英国警察部队的执业行为。设计/方法/方法-本文的研究基于中央政府的理论概念和地方对警务的责任;政策制定与实施;和压力小组的影响。审查了中央政府发给地方警察部队的文件,并将其与地方政策文件进行比较,以评估它们对地方警察政策的影响。使用结构化的格式,对高级管理人员进行了采访,以获得对这些影响的印象。通过邮政调查表获得了地面人员的意见。调查结果-本文发现公众舆论和学术研究对中央政府的压力对中央警察的政策和实践产生了非常强大的中央影响。警务人员认为,这些影响力对他们在当地应对家庭暴力问题的方式产生了重大影响,以至经理和前线警务人员都认为他们在处理这些问题上的酌处权有所减少,自上而下的对警察行为的控制已经增强。警察对治安家庭暴力的态度比以前更加开明。原创性/价值-本文研究了当地高级警察政策制定者和前线政策实施者的观点,对于那些对维持家庭暴力问题的治安感兴趣的人将具有参考价值。

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