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Estimation of pedestrian walking speeds on footways

机译:估算人行道上的步行速度

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摘要

Pedestrian circulation is increasingly considered as an alternative and environmentally sustainable mode of transport, thus justifying the need for safe and efficient pedestrian infrastructure. One of the essential parameters for the design of this walking infrastructure is the walking speed adopted by pedestrians in different situations. In this context, the present research focused on the identification and evaluation of the effects that several factors have on pedestrian walking speed. Furthermore, a mathematical model estimating pedestrian walking speed according to the relevant variables was also developed, based on multiple linear regression techniques. In general, the conclusions of these analyses confirm the results found in the specialised literature, pointing to an average pedestrian walking speed of 1·25 m/s, with a minimum of 0·68 m/s and a maximum of 1·92 m/s. The final results confirmed the need for the development of technical guidelines that are appropriate for the design of footways in urban environments.
机译:行人流通日益被视为一种替代的,环境可持续的交通方式,因此证明了对安全高效的行人基础设施的需求。该步行基础设施设计的基本参数之一是在不同情况下行人所采用的步行速度。在这种情况下,本研究着重于识别和评估几个因素对行人步行速度的影响。此外,还基于多种线性回归技术,开发了一种根据相关变量估算行人步行速度的数学模型。通常,这些分析的结论证实了专业文献中的结果,指出平均行人步行速度为1·25 m / s,最小为0·68 m / s,最大为1·92 m / s。最终结果证实,需要制定适合城市环境中人行道设计的技术准则。

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