首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Chronic estrogen-induced cervical and vaginal squamous carcinogenesis in human papillomavirus type 16 transgenic mice
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Chronic estrogen-induced cervical and vaginal squamous carcinogenesis in human papillomavirus type 16 transgenic mice

机译:慢性雌激素诱导的人乳头瘤病毒16型转基因小鼠的宫颈和阴道鳞状癌变

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摘要

High-risk human papillomaviruses (HPVs), including type 16, have been identified as factors in cervical carcinogenesis. However, the presence and expression of the virus per se appear to be insufficient for carcinogenesis. Rather, cofactors most likely are necessary in addition to viral gene expression to initiate neoplasia. One candidate cofactor is prolonged exposure to sex hormones.
机译:高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)(包括16型)已被确定为宫颈癌发生的因素。然而,病毒本身的存在和表达似乎不足以致癌。而是,除了病毒基因表达以外,最有可能需要辅因子来启动瘤形成。一种候选辅助因子是长期暴露于性激素。

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