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Review of multimode space propulsion

机译：多模空间推进述评

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摘要

Multimode propulsion is the integration of two or more propulsive modes with shared propellant into a single spacecraft propulsion system. Multimode propulsion is emerging as an enabling technology that promises enhanced capabilities for spacecraft and space missions, and can therefore play an important role in the future of in-space propulsion. Multimode propulsion has the potential to provide unprecedented flexibility and adaptability to spacecraft as a direct result of shared propellant, and can provide mass savings for certain missions. These benefits can apply regardless of spacecraft size. Additional mass savings may be realized by sharing thruster hardware between modes, especially for small satellites. Numerous multimode concepts have been explored and documented in the literature. Concepts combining cold gas, monopropellant, bipropellant, and solid chemical propulsion with electrothermal, electrostatic, and electromagnetic electric propulsion have all been investigated. Electrospray electric propulsion paired with monopropellant chemical propulsion has perhaps received the most recent attention. We review the nature of multimode propulsion, mission analyses, benefits, and specific multimode concepts.
机译：多模推进是将两种或更多种推进模式与共用推进剂的集成到单个航天器推进系统中。多模推进是作为一种支持技术的支持技术，这些技术承诺为航天器和太空任务提供了增强的能力，因此可以在空间内推进的未来发挥重要作用。多模推进有可能为航天器提供前所未有的灵活性和适应性，作为共用推进剂的直接结果，可以为某些任务提供大规模节约。无论航天器大小如何，这些效益都可以适用。可以通过在模式之间共享推进器硬件来实现额外的大规模节省，特别是对于小型卫星。在文献中已经探索和记录了许多多模概念。研究了与电热，静电和电磁电动推进的冷气，单普利，双链体和固体化学推进的概念已经研究。电喷雾电动推进与单普洛特化学推进相配对，也许是最近的关注。我们审查了多模推进，任务分析，福利和特定多模概念的性质。

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  • 来源
    《Progress in Aerospace Sciences》 |2020年第10期|100627.1-100627.23|共23页
  • 作者

    Rovey Joshua L.; Lyne Christopher T.; Mundahl Alex J.; Rasmont Nicolas; Glascock Matthew S.; Wainwright Mitchell J.; Berg Steven P.;

  • 作者单位

    Univ Illinois Urbana IL 61801 USA|Dept Aerosp Engn 317 Talbot Lab 104 South Wright Urbana IL 61801 USA;

    Univ Illinois Urbana IL 61801 USA|Elect Prop Lab 6S Talbot Lab 104 South Wright St Urbana IL USA;

    Univ Illinois Urbana IL 61801 USA|Elect Prop Lab 6S Talbot Lab 104 South Wright St Urbana IL USA;

    Univ Illinois Urbana IL 61801 USA|Elect Prop Lab 6S Talbot Lab 104 South Wright St Urbana IL USA;

    Missouri Univ Sci & Technol Rolla MO 65409 USA|Aerosp Plasma Lab 160 Toomey Hall 400 W 13th St Rolla MO USA;

    Missouri Univ Sci & Technol Rolla MO 65409 USA|Aerosp Plasma Lab 160 Toomey Hall 400 W 13th St Rolla MO USA;

    Froberg Aerosp LLC Champaign IL 61820 USA|60 Hazelwood Dr Suite 216 Champaign IL USA;

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