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首页> 外文期刊>Psychological medicine >Psychosocial impairment in offspring of depressed parents.
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Psychosocial impairment in offspring of depressed parents.

机译：沮丧父母的后代的心理社会损害。

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background. offspring of depressed parents experience impairment in a number of domains of functioning. few studies have examined the impact of both maternal and paternal depression and co-morbid psychopathology on offspring functioning. method. oregon adolescent depression project participants were administered diagnostic interviews and completed measures of psychosocial functioning during adolescence (mean=16.6, s . d .=1.19) and again during young adulthood (mean=24.5, s . d .=0.51). diagnostic interviews were also conducted with the mothers and fathers of the target individual. results. after controlling for relevant demographic characteristics, parental co-morbid psychopathology, and offspring psychopathology, maternal depression was associated with higher levels of physical symptoms (beta=0.14, s . e .=0.07) during adolescence, and higher levels of minor stressors (beta=2.52, s . e .=1.07) and a greater risk for using mental health services (or 1.86, 95% ci 1.14-3.03) in young adulthood. paternaldepression was associated with offspring experiencing more major stressors (beta=0.27, s . e .=0.07), having lower perceived social competence (beta=-0.17, s . e .=0.08), and being more likely to attempt suicide (or 2.65, 95% ci 1.19-5.92) during adolescence, as well as lower perceived social competence (beta=-1.21, s . e .=0.49) in young adulthood. conclusions. offspring of depressed parents demonstrate impairment in a variety of domains, even after controlling for the effects of their own psychopathology. further research on the mechanisms that lead to these impairments, as well as the role of these impairments in the subsequent development of psychopathology, is warranted.
机译：背景。沮丧的父母的后代在许多功能方面都受到损害。很少有研究检查母体和父体抑郁以及共病的心理病理学对后代功能的影响。方法。俄勒冈州青春期抑郁症项目的参与者接受了诊断性访谈，并在青春期（平均= 16.6，s。d。= 1.19）和年轻成年时期（平均= 24.5，s.d。= 0.51）完成了心理社会功能的测量。还对目标人群的父母进行了诊断性访谈。结果。在控制了相关的人口统计学特征，父母共病的心理病理学和后代心理病理学之后，母亲的抑郁症与青春期较高的身体症状水平（β= 0.14，s.e。= 0.07）和较高水平的次要应激源（β = 2.52，即e = 1.07），并且在成年后使用精神保健服务的风险更大（或1.86，95％CI 1.14-3.03）。父亲抑郁与后代经历更多主要压力（β= 0.27，s。= 0.07），感知的社交能力较低（β= -0.17，s。= 0.08），自杀倾向更高（或2.65％，青少年期95％ci = 1.19-5.92），以及成年后较低的感知社交能力（beta = -1.21，s.e = 0.49）。结论。抑郁的父母的后代即使在控制了自身心理病理学的影响后，仍表现出多种功能障碍。因此，有必要进一步研究导致这些障碍的机制，以及这些障碍在随后的心理病理学发展中的作用。

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